GREETINGS
dzień dobry - good morning, good afternoon, good evening, hello (a formal greeting, can be used all day)
dobry wieczór - good evening (a formal greeting, should be used only in the evening)
cześć - hi (an informal greeting, used by young people and friends)
dzień - day (noun)
dobry - good (adjective)
jestem - am, I am
nazywam się - my name is
miło mi panią poznać - (it is) nice to meet you (talking to a woman, formal)
miło mi pana poznać - (it is) nice to meet you (talking to a man, formal)
mnie też miło panią poznać - nice to meet you, too (talking to a woman, formal)
mnie = mi, (but mi should not be used at the beginning of a sentence)
mnie też miło pana poznać - nice to meet you, too (talking to a man, formal)
miło mi Ciebie poznać - nice to meet you (informal)
mnie też miło Ciebie poznać - nice to meet you, too (informal)
do widzenia - good-bye (formal)
do zobaczenia - see you later, bye-bye (half-formal)
cześć - hi, bye-bye (informal)
THE LITTLE WORDS
i - and
a - and (when comparing two different things), but
też - also, as well, too
tak - yes
nie - no, not
ale - but
to - this
co - what
jak - how
bo - because
ponieważ - because, since
dlaczego - why
gdyż - because
ani - (n)either, (n)or
każdy - every
lubić (A) - like
nie ma - is not, is not present, is absent/missing
zawsze - always
taki - so, such
PERSONAL PRONOUNS ETC
ja - I
ty - you (singular)
on - he
ona - she
my - we
wy- you (plural)
pan - Mr.
pani - Mrs./Ms.
kto - who
nikt - nobody, no one, anybody
oni - they (masculine form)
one - they (feminine form)
PEOPLE
matka - mother (f)
dziecko - child (n)
brat - brother (m)
siostra - sister (f)
przyjaciel - friend (m)
ojciec - father (m)
TO BE- BYĆ
I am ja jestem
you are ty jesteś
my jesteśmy - we are
wy jesteście - you are
oni są - they are
he/she is on/ona jest
to jest - this is, here is
NOUNS AND STUFF
pokój - room (m)
fotel - armchair (m)
radio - radio (n)
podłoga - floor (f)
dywan - carpet (m)
sufit - ceiling (m)
wisieć - hang
żyrandol - chandelier, lamp (m)
regał - shelf (m)
między ołówkiem i/a długopisem - between a pencil and a pen
telewizor - TV set (m)
kanapa - sofa, couch (f)
kuchnia - kitchen (f)
kot - cat (m)
myśleć - think
mysz - mouse (f)
ulica - street (f)
powieść - novel (book) (f)
LOCATIONS OF STUFF
leżeć - be situated/placed/located, lie
na krześle - on the chair
środek - middle (m)
przy stole - near the table, at the table
stać - be situated/placed/located, stand
strona - side (f)
w pokoju - in the room
na środku - in the middle
na ulicy - in the street
przed - in front of, before
za - beyond, at the far side, at the back
przed - in front of, before
tuż - very near in time or space
obok - near, next to
drugi - second, other, the other
po drugiej stronie - on the other side (of the room)
znajdować się - be situated/placed/located, be
po drugiej stronie - on the other side (of the room)
znajdować się - be situated/placed/located, be
pod sufitem - under the ceiling
nad stołem - over the table
między - between
ADJECTIVES
duży - big, large
mały - small, little
bardzo - much, very
DAYS OF THE WEEK
poniedziałek - Monday
w poniedziałek - on Monday
wtorek - Tuesday
środa - Wednesday (f)
czwartek - Thursday
piątek - Friday
sobota - Saturday (f)
niedziela - Sunday (f)
OTHER DAY STUFF
dziś - today
dzisiaj - today
jutro - tomorrow
pojutrze - the day after tomorrow
PLACES
szkoła - school (f)
praca - work, job (f)
dom - home, house (m)